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DOAJ Application Guide for OJS Journals

Those that wish to have their journal included in the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) must complete an application form, meet DOAJ’s criteria, and be accepted to the DOAJ. This guide provides information for journals using Open Journal Systems (OJS) on how to represent and link to information in OJS that is relevant for DOAJ inclusion and the DOAJ application.

The DOAJ Indexing for OJS Journals webinar hosted by PKP in May 2023 goes over the key considerations in meeting DOAJ inclusion requirements:

What is DOAJ and why should I apply? #

DOAJ is a directory that indexes and provides access to high quality, open access, peer-reviewed journals. Open access journals from all countries and in all languages can apply for inclusion. There is no cost for journals to apply or be listed in DOAJ. The service aims to raise the reputation and visibility of open access journals from around the world. For more details on benefits for journals, see (Why Index Your Journal in DOAJ?)

Before you apply (DOAJ readiness) #

Are you ready? Your journal must:

  1. Comply with DOAJ’s Open Access Policy.
  2. Have a website with a dedicated URL and homepage.
  3. Have a confirmed journal title and ISSN.
  4. Follow a quality control process including having an editorial board, a peer review process, and limits on the publication of research papers authored by editors, members of the editorial board, or reviewers.
  5. Have clearly stated copyright and licensing terms applied to all articles. See Copyright and Licensing to learn more.
  6. Have published at least 5 research articles in the last year; for new or flipped journals - have a publishing history of more than 1 year, or at least 10 open access research articles.

See the DOAJ’s Guide to Applying for a full list of DOAJ’s basic criteria for inclusion.

The DOAJ Application #

This section will help you to complete the DOAJ application for your OJS journal. You will be required to register an account with basic information (a name and email address) in order to use the online form.

All of the questions must be answered in order for the application to be complete; however, some of the questions encourage best practice and are not required for acceptance to DOAJ. You can save your form’s progress and return to complete it at a later date if needed.

This list of items was adapted from the Library Publishing Coalition’s How-To Guide for Library Publishers: Directory of Open Access Journals Application.

This guide was most recently updated to include guidance and paths for OJS 3.3+.

This guide includes advice on (1) where to enter relevant information in OJS and, (2) where relevant information appears publicly on your OJS site.

If you are looking for further explanation on what the questions mean, please refer to the LPC Guide or the help text included alongside the online form.

Open Access Compliance #

Does the journal adhere to DOAJ’s definition of open access?

The DOAJ requires journals to adopt a form of Libre Open Access—a type of open access that not only removes price barriers to content but also relaxes limitations on users’ rights. The DOAJ recommends that copyright of articles be retained by authors, but will also accept journals where copyright is held in full or in part by the publisher, so long as articles are offered under an open license. Read more about DOAJ’s definition of open access.

The journal website must display its open access statement. Where can we find this information?

  • Enter this information in Journal Settings > Masthead > Description > About the Journal. See Learning OJS: Journal Settings - Masthead. Provide the link to the About the journal page.
  • You may want to create a section in the About the Journal text box for the Open Access statement.
  • An example of an acceptable OA statement is:

    This is an open access journal which means that all content is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author.

  • If your journal has a Creative Commons license, this Open Access statement is true of your journal. For instructions on where to add your CC license, see the Licensing question.

About the Journal #

Journal Title

Alternative title (including the translation of the title) (optional)

  • If the journal has an acronym or abbreviated title, or if your journal is multilingual and uses a translated title, include it here. This field can be left blank.
  • Enter this information in in Journal Settings > Masthead > Journal Identity > Journal Title in the respective language tab. For language setup instructions see Learning OJS: Website settings - Languages.
  • To add an abbreviated title, enter this information in Settings > Masthead > Journal Identity > Journal Abbreviation.

Link to the journal’s homepage

  • Enter the URL for your journal.

Journal ISSN (print) (only add if you have one)

ISSN (online)

Up to 6 subject keywords in English

  • The keywords should describe the subject matter of the journal. They do not need to be entered in OJS. Do not enter terms like open access, peer reviewed, multidisciplinary, etc.

Languages in which the journal accepts manuscripts

  • You can select multiple languages.

Publisher

Publisher’s name

Publisher’s country

  • Enter this information at Journal Settings > Contact > Mailing Address. A full mailing address is preferred. See Learning OJS: Journal Settings - Masthead..
  • The country will appear on the Contact page of your site.

Society or institution, if applicable (Optional)

Society or institution’s name and Society or institution’s country

  • Information about a society or institution that sponsors the journal can be entered in Journal Settings > Masthead > Description > About the Journal. See Learning OJS: Journal Settings - Masthead.Learning OJS: Journal Settings.
  • You may want to create a special section on the About the Journal page about a sponsoring organization. Both fields can be left blank.

Licensing

License(s) permitted by the journal

  • Choose from the following options:
    • CC BY
    • CC BY-SA
    • CC BY-ND
    • CC BY-NC
    • CC BY-NC-SA
    • CC BY-NC-ND
    • CC0
    • Public domain
    • Publisher’s own license

For more information see the Creative Commons page on licenses and Journal Policies and Workflows: Creative Commons Licenses.

Where can we find this information?

  • Select the CC license in OJS at Distribution Settings > License. See Learning OJS: Distribution Settings - License and Journal Policies and Workflows: Where to add Copyright and Licensing Information in OJS. The license you select here will be added to article metadata and will appear on article landing pages.
  • Additionally, to display general information about which license the journal uses, you can add it to your Copyright Notice under Workflow Settings > Author Guidelines > Copyright Notice. It will be displayed on the public Submission page. You can also add it to your About the Journal page, to the footer of your site, or another place.
  • If your journal uses more than one license type, do not select a single license under Distribution settings. Instead, specify the conditions of license assignment under Workflow Settings > Author Guidelines > Copyright Notice. It will be displayed on the journal’s Submissions page.

Embedded licenses

Does the journal embed and/or display licensing information in its articles?

  • Select “Yes” or “No”.
    • Answer “Yes” only if you include the CC license in the full text PDF, HTML, or XML files. If “Yes”, include the URL of a recent example article in the box that appears once “Yes” is selected.
    • If you wish to embed license information for articles, you must add it to all PDF/HTML/XML galley files you upload to submissions in the Publication tab > Galleys.

For all the licenses you have indicated above, do authors retain the copyright and full publishing rights without restrictions?

Where can we find this information?

  • In OJS you can select the designated copyright holder for the article metadata as the Author, Journal, or Other. Select the designated copyright holder under Distribution Settings > License > Copyright Holder. Copyright holder selected here will be added to article metadata and displayed automatically on article landing pages.
  • Additionally, to display general information about who holds copyright in the journal, you can add it to your Copyright Notice under Workflow Settings > Author Guidelines > Copyright Notice. It will be displayed on the public Submission page. You can also add it to your About the Journal page, to the footer of your site, or another place.

Editorial #

Peer Review

DOAJ only accepts peer-reviewed journals. Which type(s) of peer review does this journal use?

  • Choose from the following options:
    • Editorial review
    • Peer review
    • Anonymous peer review
    • Double anonymous peer review
    • Post-publication peer review
    • Open peer review
    • Other

The type of review must be clearly labeled and described. “Editorial Review” is only valid for journals in Arts or Humanities. Non-humanities journals may not use this option with the DOAJ. For more on different review types, see Learning OJS: Editorial Workflow - Understanding Different Types of Review

Where can we find this information?

  • You can enter the details of your journal’s review in Journal Settings > Masthead > Description > About the Journal. See Learning OJS: Journal Settings - Masthead.
  • If your journal has different review processes for different sections, you can add those details in each section’s policy under Journal Settings > Sections > Edit > Section Policy. Information entered here will be displayed publicly on the Submissions page and also presented to authors during submission.
  • You can also create a special section on the About the Journal page to describe the review process and provide a link to it.

Plagiarism

Does the journal routinely screen article submissions for plagiarism?

  • Select “Yes” or “No”.
  • If you use a plagiarism checking service please ensure this information is explicitly stated on the journal’s website. Currently plagiarism checking is not mandatory for inclusion in DOAJ.

Where can we find this information?

  • If “Yes”, include the URL to the plagiarism policy. It can be added to the About the Journal page or to the Author Guidelines section that appears on the Submissions page.

Editorial

Link to the journal’s Aims & Scope

  • Enter this information in Journal Settings > Masthead > Description > About the Journal. See Learning OJS: Journal Settings - Masthead.
  • You may want to create a section in the About the Journal text box for the journal’s Aims & Scope. It will appear publicly on the About > About the Journal page.

Link to the journal’s Editorial board

Link to the journal’s Instructions for Authors

  • Enter this information in Workflow Settings > Submission > Author Guidelines. See Learning OJS: Workflow Settings - Author Guidelines.
  • Information entered in Author Guidelines and Submission Preparation Checklist will appear publicly on the Submissions page.

Average number of weeks between article submission & publication

  • You should include a number here for the average number of weeks taken by your journal from submission of the paper to online publication. You can calculate this number as explained in Plan S: Statistics guide.

Business Model #

Publication Fees

Does the journal charge fees for publishing an article (APCs)?

  • Select “Yes” or “No”.
  • If “Yes”, select the currency and amount for the highest fee charged by the journal in the fields that appear when “Yes” is selected.

Where can we find this information?

DOAJ requires that you include information about charges even if they are zero.

Publication Fee Waivers

Does the journal provide a waiver or discount on publication fees for authors?

  • Select “Yes” or “No”. Answer “No” if you have also answered “No” to Publication Fees.

Where can we find this information? (If Yes)

  • If “Yes”, enter the URL where the waiver policy can be found. See the Publication Fees question above for details about where you can enter this information.

Other Fees

Does the journal charge any other fees to authors?

  • Select “Yes” or “No”.

Where can we find this information? (If Yes)

  • If “Yes”, enter the URL where information on additional fees can be found. See the Publication Fees question above for details about where you can display this information.

Best Practices #

DOAJ recommends adoption of the following best practices, but these are not required for inclusion in DOAJ.

Archiving policy

Long-term preservation service(s) where the journal is currently archived

  • Select all that apply from the following:
    • CINES
    • CLOCKSS
    • LOCKSS
    • Internet Archive
    • PKP PN
    • PubMed Central (PMC)
    • Portico
    • A national library
    • Other
    • The journal content isn’t archived with a long-term preservation service

Institutional archives and publishers’ own online archives are not valid.

Where can we find this information? (If Archived)

  • If any service(s) are selected, you will be prompted to enter the URL with information on your preservation policy. If you are archiving your content in any of the above networks, this information will not automatically be displayed on your OJS site. You can add your archiving policy to the About page or another page and link to it here.

Repository policy

Does the journal have a policy allowing authors to deposit versions of their work in an institutional or other repository of their choice? Where is this policy recorded?

  • Select all that apply from the following:
    • Sherpa/Romeo
    • Dulcinea
    • Héloïse
    • Diadorim
    • Other
    • The journal has no repository policy

Where can we find this information? (If existing policy)

  • In OJS, display the journal’s Author Self-Archiving Policy on your About page or under Author Guidelines or as part of the Copyright Statement. Read more at Journal Policies and Workflows: Self-Archiving Policies.
  • If the policy was added to one of the above databases, link to the policy page there.

Unique identifiers & structured data

Persistent article identifiers used by the journal

  • Select from the following:
    • DOIs
    • ARKs
    • Handles
    • PURLs
    • Other
    • The journal does not use persistent article identifiers

OJS can generate DOIs as part of the metadata and allows deposit of those DOIs directly to CrossRef, DataCite, or mEDRA (with respective membership) . See the DOI Plugin Guide and the Crossref OJS Manual for more details on how to set up DOIs in OJS.

Does the journal allow for ORCID iDs to be present in article metadata?

  • Select “Yes” or “No”. See the ORCID Plugin Guide for more information on how to set up ORCID in OJS.

Does the journal comply with I4OC standards for open citations?

  • Select “Yes” or “No”. See the Plan S: Open Citation Data guide for more information on how to set up open citations in OJS.

DOAJ SEAL #

For journals following best practice in OA publishing. Read more about the DOAJ Seal

During the application process, you can be awarded the DOAJ SEAL if these 7 criteria are all met. A journal can be indexed in the DOAJ without meeting the DOAJ seal requirements.

1. Digital preservation #

This demonstrates that the journal ensures the long-term availability and preservation of published content for the future. The DOAJ will accept preservation service providers registered in the Keepers Registry (e.g., PKP PN LOCKSS/CLOCKSS. Portico, British Library, etc.), Internet Archive, and/or PubMed Central. Please note that institutional servers and repositories do not qualify as long term archival preservation.

See Learning OJS: Distribution Settings - Archiving for more details.

2. Persistent article identifiers #

These ensure articles may continue to be found even when URLs change. The most common form of persistent identifier is the DOI (Digital Object Identifier), but there may be others in use for a journal.

OJS can generate DOIs as part of the metadata and allows deposit of those DOIs directly to CrossRef, DataCite, or mEDRA (with respective membership) . See the DOI Plugin Guide and the Crossref OJS Manual for more details on how to set up DOIs in OJS.

3. Metadata supply to DOAJ #

Provide greater visibility and discoverability of journal content by providing article-level metadata and links to the full text. Metadata must be provided to the DOAJ within 3 months via article-level xml metadata file uploaded to the DOAJ interface or by the DOAJ API.

You can use the OJS DOAJ Export Plugin at Tools > Import/Export > DOAJ Export Plugin. Read more about the DOAJ export plugin.

To learn more about creating metadata, see the Better Practices in Journal Metadata guide.

4. License type #

To allow for generous reuse and remixing of the content. The DOAJ Seal allows for 4 of the Creative Commons licenses: CC-BY, CC-BY-SA, CC-BY-NC, CC-BY-NC-SA. The DOAJ Seal does not consider any of the Creative Commons licenses that restrict remixing or the creation of derivative products of the published content (e.g. CC-BY-ND, CC-BY-NC-ND).

In OJS, when selecting the license to be embedded with the article metadata and displayed on its webpage, be certain to select one of the following license types: CC Attribution, CC Attribution-ShareAlike, or CC Attribution-Noncommercial. You can select it under Distribution Settings > License.

See Journal Policies and Workflows: Creative Commons Licenses for more details.

5. License information in articles #

To ensure readers (users) know and understand what they are permitted to do with the content, license information must be embedded into each published article, in all its outputs - e.g. on the HTML article webpage, in the XML/metadata and PDF version.

OJS offers the Creative Commons license options that are acceptable for the DOAJ seal: CC BY, CC BY-SA, CC BY-NC, or CC BY-NC-SA. This license will be embedded in the metadata of published items and displayed on the item’s webpage. Select the Creative Commons license you will use in Distribution Settings > License.

See Journal Policies and Workflows: Where to add Copyright and Licensing Information in OJS for more details.

The DOAJ Seal expects journals to allow copyright to be retained by the author and not be transferred to the journal or publisher. The journal and publisher must not obtain exclusive publishing rights to the content. DOAJ Best Practice recommends the terms of any license agreement should be made freely available to clarify author rights and what, if anything, authors are required to sign when submitting to the journal.

In OJS you can select the designated copyright holder for the article metadata as the Author, Journal, or Other. To select the Author as the designated copyright holder, go to Distribution Settings > License > Copyright Holder.

See Journal Policies and Workflows: Copyright and Licensing for more details.

7. Self-archiving policy #

Provide information on authors’ self-archiving rights, which should cover their rights to self-archive preprint, accepted, final publisher versions of the article, usually in places like their own website or institutional repository. For the Seal, authors must be permitted to deposit all versions of their paper in an institutional or subject repository and no embargo can be applied. DOAJ prefers a policy to be listed on services like SHERPA/RoMEO.

In OJS, enter the journal’s Author Self-Archiving Policy on your About page or under Author Guidelines or as part of the Copyright Statement. Read more at Journal Policies and Workflows: Self-Archiving Policies.

Upgrading from OJS 2 to 3 #

If you have upgraded from OJS 2 to OJS 3 after your DOAJ application was accepted, you will need to do the following:

  • Check that the journal information required in the application is still present on your journal website and in the same places. Information about the journal is included on different pages in OJS 2 and OJS 3.
  • Submit an update request to DOAJ where page URLs have changed (e.g. About, Contact, etc.).
  • If you send article metadata to DOAJ, check that the DOAJ export plugin is enabled and the API key is entered.

Copyright: Simon Fraser University holds the copyright for work produced by the Public Knowledge Project and has placed its documentation under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International